Every painting has a story. Let’s uncover it.

Move over the water, then scroll and step inside.Touch the water, then scroll and step inside.

Her stories are below: scroll down to read them.

The Water-Lily Pond, Claude Monet, 1899. The National Gallery, London.

This looks like an ordinary portrait of a wealthy couple...

The Arnolfini Portrait by Jan van Eyck (c. 1390–1441) is one of the most mysterious paintings ever created.

Every object seems intentional. Every reflection raises new questions. And nearly 600 years later, historians still can’t agree on what this painting is really about.

The mirror might be its greatest secret...

Who do you think the second figure in the reflection is?

Who do you think the second figure in the reflection is?

Jan van Eyck’s Arnolfini Portrait: a man in a wide black hat and a woman in a green dress hold hands in a room, a round mirror on the wall between them.
The Arnolfini Portrait, Jan van Eyck, 1434

Can you find the skull in this painting?

At first glance, The Ambassadors looks like a portrait of two wealthy and powerful men, surrounded by objects representing knowledge, science, music, and exploration.

But across the bottom of the painting, Holbein placed something strange — a stretched, almost unrecognizable shape.

Viewed from the correct position, it transforms into a human skull.

The effect was created using anamorphosis, a technique in which an image is deliberately distorted so that it can only be seen properly from a particular angle.

But the skull is more than an optical illusion. It is a memento mori — a reminder of death and the temporary nature of earthly life.

Among all the symbols of wealth, knowledge, achievement, and power, Holbein placed death in plain sight.

A reminder that no matter what we own, learn, or accomplish, none of it lasts forever.

And perhaps that is what makes the illusion so perfect: death was there all along — you just had to know how to look.

Holbein’s Ambassadors: two men in fur and black beside a shelf of globes and instruments, a pale stretched shape lying diagonally across the floor.
The Ambassadors, Hans Holbein the Younger, 1533

A giant fish. A man eating an enormous strawberry. And a flower sticking out of someone’s butt.

At first glance, it’s overwhelming. Look closer, and it only gets stranger.

Painted around 1490–1510, Bosch’s famous triptych takes us through three extraordinary worlds: the Garden of Eden, a surreal landscape filled with earthly pleasures, and finally, a nightmarish vision of Hell.

Giant fruits, impossible creatures, mysterious structures and tiny bizarre scenes are hidden everywhere — and almost nothing is there by accident.

Before earthly pleasures and Hell, there was Paradise.

The left panel of Bosch’s famous triptych takes us to the Garden of Eden, where Christ presents Eve to Adam. But look closer, and this seemingly perfect world begins to feel strangely unsettling.

An owl hides inside the Fountain of Life. Predators hunt their prey. Strange creatures inhabit the landscape. Even Adam’s gaze has inspired questions about what Bosch might already be hinting at.

Perhaps Paradise was never quite as peaceful as it seemed.

Bosch’s Garden of Earthly Delights, open: Eden on the left, a crowded garden of naked figures and giant fruit in the middle, a dark Hell on the right.
The Garden of Earthly Delights, Hieronymus Bosch, c. 1490–1500

More stories under the lilies

Seventeen more of her stories lie under the water. Look through them with the arrows, or drag the pond, and raise the one you want.Seventeen more of her stories lie under the water. Look through them with the arrows, or swipe the pond, and raise the one you want.

Seventeen more of her reels. Open any painting to look closer.

Millais’s Ophelia: a young woman in an embroidered dress floats on her back in a stream, surrounded by flowers and dense green banks.

This may be one of the most beautiful paintings of a death ever made...

John Everett Millais 1829–1896Ophelia, 1851–52Oil on canvas · 76.2 × 111.8 cm · Tate Britain, London

Velázquez’s Las Meninas: a little princess in a wide dress with her attendants, the painter at a huge canvas on the left, a small mirror on the back wall.

This painting might not actually be about the girl in the center...

Diego Velázquez 1599–1660Las Meninas, 1656Oil on canvas · 318 × 276 cm · Museo del Prado, Madrid

Rembrandt’s Night Watch: a militia company in dark light, a captain in black with a red sash and a lieutenant in pale yellow at the front.

Would you cut a Rembrandt to fit your wall?

Rembrandt van Rijn 1606–1669The Night Watch, 1642Oil on canvas · 379.5 × 453.5 cm · Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

David’s Death of Marat: a man slumped dead in a bathtub, a letter in one hand and a quill in the other, a wooden crate beside him.

Someone murdered this man in his own bathtub...

Jacques-Louis David 1748–1825The Death of Marat, 1793Oil on canvas · 165 × 128 cm · Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium, Brussels

Hokusai’s Great Wave: a huge blue wave with claw-like foam curls over three boats, small Mount Fuji in the distance.

Did you know that this masterpiece isn’t actually about the wave?

Katsushika Hokusai 1760–1849Under the Wave off Kanagawa (The Great Wave), c. 1830–32Woodblock print; ink and colour on paper · 25.7 × 37.9 cm · The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Rubens’s Saturn: a bearded old god bites into the chest of a crying infant.Goya’s Saturn: a wild-eyed giant in darkness devours a headless body.

Two artists. The same horrifying story.

Peter Paul Rubens 1577–1640Saturn Devouring a Son, 1636–38Oil on canvas · 180 × 87 cm · Museo del Prado, Madrid

Francisco Goya 1746–1828Saturn Devouring His Son, c. 1819–23Mural transferred to canvas · 143.5 × 81.4 cm · Museo del Prado, Madrid

The White Angel of Mileševa: an angel in a white robe with dark wings sits on a stone and points to the side.

This angel disappeared for centuries...

Unknown artistThe White Angel, detail of The Myrrhbearers at Christ’s Tomb, c. 1235Fresco · Mileševa Monastery, near Prijepolje, Serbia

Grant Wood’s American Gothic: a stern man with a pitchfork and a woman beside him in front of a white farmhouse with a Gothic window.

Can you recognize the original painting?

Grant Wood 1891–1942American Gothic, 1930Oil on beaverboard · 78 × 65.3 cm · The Art Institute of Chicago

Munch’s Scream: a pale figure with hands on its face on a bridge, a blood-red swirling sky and a dark blue fjord behind.

Did you know he isn’t the one screaming?

Edvard Munch 1863–1944The Scream, 1893Tempera and crayon on cardboard · 91 × 73.5 cm · National Museum, Oslo

Van Gogh’s Potato Eaters: a peasant family eats potatoes around a table under a single lamp, in dark browns and greens.Van Gogh’s Starry Night: swirling blue night sky with bright stars and a crescent moon over a village and a dark cypress.

You definitely know this artist...

Vincent van Gogh 1853–1890The Potato Eaters, 1885Oil on canvas · 82 × 114 cm · Van Gogh Museum, Amsterdam

Vincent van Gogh 1853–1890The Starry Night, 1889Oil on canvas · 73.7 × 92.1 cm · The Museum of Modern Art, New York

Michelangelo’s Creation of Adam: Adam reclines on the left, God with angels inside a billowing red cloak reaches toward his finger.

There may be a hidden message in this famous painting...

Michelangelo 1475–1564The Creation of Adam, c. 1511Fresco · 280 × 570 cm · Sistine Chapel, Vatican City

Pukirev’s Unequal Marriage: a young bride with downcast eyes beside an elderly groom at a church wedding, a man with folded arms at the right.

Her beautiful wedding dress hides a much darker story...

Vasily Pukirev 1832–1890The Unequal Marriage, 1862Oil on canvas · 173 × 136.5 cm · State Tretyakov Gallery, Moscow

Klimt’s Hygieia: a woman in red and gold with a golden snake coiled around her arm.Klimt’s The Kiss: a couple embracing, wrapped in golden patterned robes, on a flowered meadow.

Does this woman remind you of someone?

Gustav Klimt 1862–1918Hygieia, detail of Medicine (destroyed in 1945), 1900–07Oil on canvas · Destroyed by fire at Schloss Immendorf, 1945

Gustav Klimt 1862–1918The Kiss, 1907–08Oil and gold leaf on canvas · 180 × 180 cm · Belvedere, Vienna

Waterhouse’s Ulysses and the Sirens: a ship with a man tied to the mast while bird-bodied sirens swoop around it.Waterhouse’s Hylas and the Nymphs: water nymphs among lilies draw a young man toward a pond.

Remember the sirens from The Odyssey?

John William Waterhouse 1849–1917Ulysses and the Sirens, 1891Oil on canvas · 100.6 × 202 cm · National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne

John William Waterhouse 1849–1917Hylas and the Nymphs, 1896Oil on canvas · 98.2 × 163.3 cm · Manchester Art Gallery

Shishkin’s Morning in a Pine Forest: bear cubs climb a fallen pine in a misty forest at dawn.

Can you name a better forest painter than...

Ivan Shishkin 1832–1898Morning in a Pine Forest, 1889Oil on canvas · 139 × 213 cm · State Tretyakov Gallery, MoscowThe bears were painted by Konstantin Savitsky.

Pérez Villaamil’s cathedral interior: towering Gothic arches and tiny human figures far below.Inganni’s nocturne of Milan’s Duomo: the white cathedral glowing against a dark night sky, small figures on the square.

These paintings make you forget...

Genaro Pérez Villaamil 1807–1854View of the Interior of a Cathedral, c. 1850Oil on canvas

Angelo Inganni 1807–1880Nocturne of Piazza del Duomo, Milan, 19th centuryOil on canvas

Monet’s Water-Lily Pond: a curved Japanese footbridge over a pond covered with water lilies.

Monet didn’t just paint this landscape...

One garden. Hundreds of paintings.

Claude Monet 1840–1926The Water-Lily Pond, 1899Oil on canvas · 88.3 × 93.1 cm · The National Gallery, London

Skip the corridor

Through the eras

Seven centuries of painting, from the White Angel, painted around 1235, to American Gothic in 1930. Walk through, room by room.Swipe through them, room by room.

  1. The Middle Ages

    5th to 15th century

    In Serbia’s medieval monasteries, painters worked in fresco, laying pigment into wet lime plaster.

    1. Unknown artistThe White Angel, c. 1235

      “Hidden for centuries, the White Angel now continues to deliver the same message it carried in the 13th century: hope, peace and resurrection.”

  2. Early Netherlandish painting

    c. 1420–1520

    In the Low Countries, painters built up thin layers of oil paint to render light, fabric and reflections in fine detail.

    1. Jan van EyckThe Arnolfini Portrait, 1434

      “The mirror might be its greatest secret...”

    2. Hieronymus BoschThe Garden of Earthly Delights, c. 1490–1500

      “Look closer, and it only gets stranger.”

  3. The High Renaissance

    c. 1490–1527

    In Florence and Rome, artists studied anatomy and ancient sculpture, and popes commissioned vast frescoes.

    1. MichelangeloThe Creation of Adam, c. 1511

      “Could one of the most famous scenes in art contain a hidden image of the human brain?”

  4. The Northern Renaissance

    16th century

    North of the Alps, painters joined Netherlandish detail with ideas from Italy, in the age of print and the Reformation.

    1. Hans Holbein the YoungerThe Ambassadors, 1533

      “Among all the symbols of wealth, knowledge, achievement, and power, Holbein placed death in plain sight.”

  5. The Baroque

    c. 1600–1750

    Painters staged their scenes with strong contrasts of light and shadow, known as chiaroscuro.

    1. Peter Paul RubensSaturn Devouring a Son, 1636–38

      “Determined to prevent it, he swallowed each of his children as soon as they were born.”

    2. Rembrandt van RijnThe Night Watch, 1642

      “The painting we know today is not the complete composition Rembrandt created.”

    3. Diego VelázquezLas Meninas, 1656

      “He looks out toward the space in front of the scene, almost directly at us.”

  6. Revolution and Romanticism

    c. 1789–1850

    Painters turned to revolution, nightmares and the sublime, and in Japan the woodblock print reached a wide public.

    1. Jacques-Louis DavidThe Death of Marat, 1793

      “David painted The Death of Marat only months later — and included Corday’s letter still resting in Marat’s hand, forever connecting his killer to the scene.”

    2. Francisco GoyaSaturn Devouring His Son, c. 1819–23

      “Nearly two centuries apart, Rubens and Goya turned the same myth into two very different visions of horror.”

    3. Katsushika HokusaiUnder the Wave off Kanagawa (The Great Wave), c. 1830–32

      “But if you look closely past the storm, the real subject is hiding right in the background: Mount Fuji.”

    4. “Paintings so detailed that, for a moment, you might forget there’s a canvas between you and them.”

      1. Genaro Pérez VillaamilView of the Interior of a Cathedral, c. 1850

        “An imagined Gothic cathedral filled with almost obsessive detail.”

      2. Angelo InganniNocturne of Piazza del Duomo, Milan, 19th century

        “Milan’s Duomo rising almost ghostlike against the night sky.”

  7. Pre-Raphaelites and Realism

    c. 1848–1900

    In London, the Pre-Raphaelites painted nature leaf by leaf; in Russia, realists painted the land and everyday life.

    1. John Everett MillaisOphelia, 1851–52

      “This is a painting where beauty, love and death exist almost impossibly close together.”

    2. Vasily PukirevThe Unequal Marriage, 1862

      “Her face tells another story.”

    3. Ivan ShishkinMorning in a Pine Forest, 1889

      “His forests weren’t just backgrounds — they were the main characters.”

    4. “Different creatures. Different myths. But two dangerously irresistible encounters — painted by the same artist.”

      1. John William WaterhouseUlysses and the Sirens, 1891

        “Remember the sirens from The Odyssey?”

      2. John William WaterhouseHylas and the Nymphs, 1896

        “But unlike Odysseus, Hylas had no ropes to save him.”

  8. Impressionism and after

    c. 1870–1910

    Painters took their easels outdoors to catch changing light, then pushed colour and line to express feeling.

    1. “Same artist. An almost completely different visual world.”

      1. Vincent van GoghThe Potato Eaters, 1885

        “His early works from the Netherlands were remarkably different: dark, earthy and subdued.”

      2. Vincent van GoghThe Starry Night, 1889

        “Everything began to change after he moved to Paris in 1886.”

    2. Edvard MunchThe Scream, 1893

      “The figure in The Scream may not be screaming at all.”

    3. Claude MonetThe Water-Lily Pond, 1899

      “One garden. Hundreds of paintings.”

    4. “Sometimes, looking at Klimt’s works side by side, it’s hard to believe they were all made by the same person.”

      1. Gustav KlimtHygieia, 1900–07

        “Does this woman remind you of someone?”

      2. Gustav KlimtThe Kiss, 1907–08

        “When we think of Klimt, we usually think of gold, intricate patterns, sensual figures and, of course, The Kiss.”

  9. America, 1930

    The 1930s

    During the Great Depression, Regionalist painters turned to the farms and small towns of the American Midwest.

    1. Grant WoodAmerican Gothic, 1930

      “But the famous pair weren’t actually husband and wife.”

  10. True size

    Every painting with a known size, hung on one wall at its real size, beside a visitor of your height.

    See them at their true size

True size

Every painting with a known size, at its real size along the bank of the pond at dusk, from Hokusai’s print to The Night Watch. Slide the hook along the picture rail and a visitor of your height walks beside them.

  1. The Great WaveKatsushika Hokusai25.7 × 37.9 cm

  2. The Arnolfini PortraitJan van Eyck82.2 × 60 cm

  3. American GothicGrant Wood78 × 65.3 cm

  4. The ScreamEdvard Munch91 × 73.5 cm

  5. The Starry NightVincent van Gogh73.7 × 92.1 cm

  6. The Water-Lily PondClaude Monet88.3 × 93.1 cm

  7. OpheliaJohn Everett Millais76.2 × 111.8 cm

  8. The Potato EatersVincent van Gogh82 × 114 cm

  9. Saturn Devouring His SonFrancisco Goya143.5 × 81.4 cm

  10. Saturn Devouring a SonPeter Paul Rubens180 × 87 cm

  11. Hylas and the NymphsJohn William Waterhouse98.2 × 163.3 cm

  12. Ulysses and the SirensJohn William Waterhouse100.6 × 202 cm

  13. The Death of MaratJacques-Louis David165 × 128 cm

  14. The Unequal MarriageVasily Pukirev173 × 136.5 cm

  15. Morning in a Pine ForestIvan Shishkin139 × 213 cm

  16. The KissGustav Klimt180 × 180 cm

  17. The AmbassadorsHans Holbein the Younger207 × 209.5 cm

  18. The Garden of Earthly DelightsHieronymus Bosch205.5 × 384.9 cm

  19. Las MeninasDiego Velázquez318 × 276 cm

  20. The Creation of AdamMichelangelo280 × 570 cm

  21. The Night WatchRembrandt van Rijn379.5 × 453.5 cm

Under the Wave off Kanagawa (The Great Wave)Katsushika Hokusai, c. 1830–32 · 25.7 × 37.9 cm

Centres hung at 150 cm, the usual gallery eye line; the largest works are raised to stay 30 cm off the floor. The Creation of Adam is a fresco on the Sistine Chapel ceiling.

Drag to look around, scroll to zoom.Pinch to zoom, drag to look around. Arrow keys move the painting, plus and minus zoom, zero shows all of it.